Cover of Tips on Mountain Flying
Official publication cover or collection preview

Mountain operations

Tips on Mountain Flying

Practical advice and safety considerations for operating aircraft in mountainous terrain.

Source checkedAugust 1, 2026
Publication number
FAA-P-8740-60
Publisher
Federal Aviation Administration
Access
Free official publication
Best for
Mountain operations

Purpose and audience

About this handbook

A concise FAA safety reference for density altitude, terrain, wind, route selection, and survival considerations in mountain flying.

Who should use it

Pilots, students, and instructors preparing for flight in or near mountainous terrain.

Key subjects

What you’ll learn

1

Density altitude and performance

2

Mountain winds and turbulence

3

Routes, passes, and terrain clearance

4

Weather, survival, and decision-making

Practical study

How to use it in training

Use it to structure a mountain-flight briefing, then obtain aircraft-specific performance data, current weather, local knowledge, and appropriate instruction.

  1. Set an objective. Choose the chapter or topic that supports the next lesson, task, or operating decision.
  2. Read actively. Mark definitions, diagrams, limitations, and questions to discuss with an instructor or qualified professional.
  3. Apply the material. Work a scenario, calculation, briefing, simulator exercise, or supervised practical task.
  4. Verify current information. Check regulations, official notices, charts, and approved aircraft or equipment documents.

Edition awareness

Revision and authority notes

This publication is introductory. Mountain flying demands current conditions, conservative performance margins, and specialized training.

Directory review date: August 1, 2026