Passing the FAA Private Pilot written exam is one of the first big steps on your path to becoming a licensed pilot. While it might feel intimidating at first, with the right preparation and mindset, you can tackle the test confidently. Here’s how to prepare and what you need to know.
Understand the Test Format
The FAA Private Pilot Airman Knowledge Test consists of 60 multiple-choice questions. You’ll have 2.5 hours to complete it, and the passing score is 70%.
Questions cover topics like:
- Aerodynamics
- Weather theory and reports
- Aircraft systems
- Airspace and navigation
- FAA regulations
- Performance calculations
Step 1: Choose the Right Study Materials
There are several FAA-approved resources and third-party tools available. Popular options include:
- Gleim or ASA Private Pilot FAA Written Exam books
- King Schools and Sporty’s online courses
- Free FAA handbooks (like the Airplane Flying Handbook and Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge)
- Test prep apps like Dauntless and Sheppard Air
Step 2: Create a Study Plan
Set a realistic timeline. Most students spend 4–6 weeks preparing. Break your study time into manageable sessions and focus on one subject area at a time.
Tips:
- Study for 30–60 minutes a day
- Use flashcards for memorization
- Watch explainer videos to reinforce complex topics
Step 3: Take Practice Tests
Start taking practice exams once you’ve covered the basics. These will help you:
- Identify weak spots
- Get comfortable with the question format
- Improve your time management
Aim to consistently score 90% or higher on practice exams before scheduling your official test.
Step 4: Schedule and Take the Exam
You can register for the FAA Private Pilot written exam through an FAA-designated Knowledge Testing Center (like PSI). Bring your required documents, including your government-issued ID and instructor endorsement.
What Happens If You Don’t Pass?
If you don’t pass on the first try, don’t panic. You can retake the test after a short waiting period. Use the results to focus on your weak areas and try again.
Final Thoughts
The FAA Private Pilot written exam is a challenge, but it’s also completely manageable with good prep. Treat it as a chance to build a solid knowledge base that you’ll carry into your flight training.
Ready to start your aviation journey? Find a flight school near you on FlightSchoolList.com and take the first step today.



